TOWN OF HARRISBURG UNIFIED DEVELOPMENT ORDINANCE Article 12
12-1
ARTICLE 12
SIGN STANDARDS.
Table of Contents
12.1 GENERAL PROVISIONS ......................................................................................................................... 12-2
12.2 SIGN PERMIT ........................................................................................................................................... 12-6
12.3 PROHIBITED SIGNS ................................................................................................................................ 12-8
12.4 SIGNS THAT DO NOT REQUIRE A PERMIT ..................................................................................... 12-9
12.5 PERMANENT SIGNS THAT REQUIRE A PERMIT ......................................................................... 12-11
12.6 TEMPORARY SIGNS ............................................................................................................................. 12-13
12.7 OUTDOOR ADVERTISING (BILLBOARD) SIGNS .......................................................................... 12-14
TOWN OF HARRISBURG UNIFIED DEVELOPMENT ORDINANCE Article 12
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12.1. GENERAL PROVISION.
12.1.1. PURPOSE.
This sign ordinance is adopted under the zoning
authority of the Town in furtherance of the more
general purposes set forth in this Ordinance.
The purpose of these sign regulations are:
to encourage the effective use of signs as a means
of communication in the Town while preserving
the rights of free speech under the First
Amendment to the United States Constitution;
to maintain and enhance the aesthetic
environment and the Town’s ability to attract
sources of economic development and growth;
to improve pedestrian and traffic safety;
to minimize the possible adverse effect of signs
on nearby public and private property; and
to enable the fair and consistent enforcement of
these sign restrictions.
12.1.2. APPLICABILITY.
A sign may be constructed, erected, placed,
established, painted, created, or maintained in the
Town only in conformance with the standards,
procedures, exemptions, and other requirements of
this Ordinance. The effect of this Ordinance as more
specifically set forth herein is:
12.1.2.1. To establish a permit system to allow a
variety of types of signs in commercial and industrial
zones, and a limited variety of signs in other zones,
subject to the standards and the permit procedures of
this Ordinance;
12.1.2.2. To allow certain signs that are small,
unobtrusive, and incidental to the principal use of the
respective lots on which they are located, subject to the
substantive requirements of this Ordinance, but
without a requirement for permits;
12.1.2.3. To prohibit all signs not expressly permitted
by this Ordinance; and
12.1.2.4. To provide for the enforcement of the
provisions of this Ordinance.
12.1.3. ALTERATION OF SIGN FACE.
The physical alteration of a sign face or supporting
structure shall be considered the same as construction
of a new sign which shall require a permit and
conformity to all the dimensional requirements of this
Ordinance. However, repainting of sign or
replacement of sign type shall be considered
maintenance or repair and shall not require a permit.
12.1.4. SIGNS ON PUBLIC PROPERTY
FORFEITED.
Any sign installed or placed on public property or
within a public right-of-way, except in conformance
with the requirements of this article, shall be forfeited
to the public and is subject to confiscation. In addition
to other remedies hereunder, the Administrator shall
have the right to recover from the owner or person
placing such a sign the full costs of removal and
disposal of such sign.
12.1.5. DEFINITIONS.
The terms used in this Section shall have the meaning
assigned herein. Any term not defined herein shall
have the meaning assigned in Appendix A to this
Ordinance.
A-Frame Sign - A portable sign comprised of two
separate panels or faces joined at the top and spread
apart at the bottom to form the base on which the sign
stands.
Animation - The movement, or the optical illusion of
movement of any part of the sign structure, design or
pictorial segment including the movement of any
illumination or the flashing, scintillating or varying of
light intensity. The automatic changing of all or any
part of the facing of a sign shall be considered to be
animation. Also included in this definition are signs
having “chasing action” which is the action of a row
of lights commonly used to create the appearance of
motion.
Balloon - A nonporous bag of material filled with
heated or non-heated air or gas so as to rise or float in
the atmosphere.
Banner - A sign or outside advertising display having
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the character, letters, illustrations, ornamentations,
symbol, color or visual representation applied to cloth,
paper, vinyl, fabric, plastic, or like kind of malleable
material with or without frame.
Building Front - The linear length of building facing
a street right-of-way or in the case of a planned unit
development, a legal private access road.
Business or Building Identification Sign - A
pedestrian oriented sign attached to a building.
Canopy - A protective cover over a door, entrance,
window, or outdoor service area which is attached to
or cantilevered from a building. Also known as an
awning. Permanent marquees and porticoes which are
designed as a continuous or integral part of the
structure shall not be considered canopies.
Canopy Sign - A sign that is suspended from, attached
to, supported from, applied to, or constructed as part
of a canopy or awning.
Changeable Copy Sign - A sign on which message
copy is changed manually in the field through
attachment of letters, numbers, symbols and other
similar characters of changeable pictorial panels. Also
known as a reader-board sign.
Combined Development - Two or more
establishments or businesses occupying a common
building or adjoining buildings which are designed
and developed in a coordinated manner and which
share parking, driveways and other common facilities.
Electronic Message Board - A sign which displays
messages, in alternating light cycles.
Facade - The entire building walls, including wall
faces, parapets, fascia, windows, doors, canopy and
visible roof structures of one complete elevation.
Facsimile Sign - An oversized, three-dimensional
object, such as a chicken bucket, automobile (or
automobile part), or human figure.
Fence Sign - A sign mounted on, attached to, or
constructed as part of a fence or similar structure.
Festoon Lighting - A string of outdoor lights
suspended between two or more points.
Flag - Any fabric, banner or bunting containing
distinctive colors, patterns, or symbols.
Gasoline Pump Signs - Signs attached to gasoline and
motor vehicle fuel pumps, which display material
incidental to the operation of the pumps.
Grade - The uppermost surface directly below the
sign or immediately adjacent to the support. Where
the uppermost surface has been artificially raised for
landscaping or other purposes, grade shall be
measured from the level of the nearest Town or state
street curb.
Ground Sign - A free-standing sign with its base or
its supports mounted directly to the ground.
Historic Building - Any building 50 years old or more
with distinctive architectural features characteristic of
the period of history during which it was originally
constructed.
Holiday Decorations - Displays erected on a seasonal
basis.
Illumination, Indirect - Illumination which reflects
light from an artificial light source intentionally
directed upon a surface. This shall also include
silhouettes of letters or symbols placed before a
background of reflected light.
Illumination, Internal - Illumination provided from a
source located inside or within the face of the sign.
Individual Establishment or Business - A single
establishment or business occupying one or more
buildings designed to function as a single enterprise
which does not share off-street parking, driveways, or
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other common facilities with an adjacent
establishment or development.
Inflatable Signs - A three-dimensional object, filled
with air or gas, and located in such a manner as to
attract attention.
Mansard - A steeply pitched roof, pitched at such an
angle as to resemble a building wall.
Monument Sign – A ground sign that is mounted
generally flush with the surrounding grade. It may not
be attached to a pole or pylon, nor raised by mounting
on a man-made berm, wall, or similar structure.
Supporting elements may not exceed 24 inches in
height and are included in the measurement of sign
height.
Outdoor Advertising (Billboard) Signs - A
permanently installed sign identifying/advertising
and/or directing the public to a business, or
merchandise, or service, or institution, or residential
area, or entertainment which is located, sold, rented,
leased, produced, manufactured and/or
furnished at a
place other than the real property on which said sign is
located.
Panel - The primary surface of a sign that carries the
identifying/advertising message.
Pennant - Any lightweight plastic, fabric, or other
material, whether or not containing a message of any
kind, suspended from a rope, wire, or string, usually in
series, designed to move in the wind.
Portable Sign - Any sign designed or intended to be
readily relocated whether or not it is permanently
attached to a building, structure or on the ground.
Portable signs also include signs on wheels or on
portable structures such as trailers, tent signs, A-frame
or T-shaped signs and normal advertising placed on
motor vehicles which are not used regularly and are
placed in such a manner as to attract attention.
Projecting Sign - A sign which projects from a
structure into a vehicular or pedestrian access way,
more than one foot from the surface on which it is
mounted, and is mounted usually, but not always, at
right angles to the building.
Pylon (or Pole) Sign – A ground mounted sign
attached to one or more posts, whose base is greater
than 24 inches above grade.
Roof Sign Any sign erected, constructed, and/or
painted wholly or partially on or above the roof of a
building.
Sign - Any display of letters, words, numbers,
symbols, emblems, objects, pictures, or any
combination thereof made visible for the purpose of
attracting attention or of making something known,
whether such display be made on, attached to, or
constructed as part of a building, structure, vehicle, or
object.
Spinner - A wind activated, propeller-type device,
which may or may not be attached to advertising copy.
Streamer - A string or strip of miniature or full size
pennants or flags which may or may not be suspended
between two points.
T-Shaped Sign - A portable sign comprised of one or
more panels or faces joined at the bottom to a
perpendicular base on which the sign stands.
Temporary Sign - A sign advertising a special event
and not intended to be displayed on a permanent basis.
Valance - A short apron which is designed and
installed as part of a canopy/awning and is usually, but
not necessarily vertical.
Vehicle Sign – See Portable Sign.
Wall Sign - A sign affixed on and parallel to the
exterior wall of any building and projecting not more
than 12 inches from the wall. Signs mounted on
porticoes shall be considered as wall signs.
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Window Sign - A sign which is applied to the building
glass area located such that the identifying/advertising
message, symbol, insignia, visual representation,
logotype or any other form which communicates
information can be read from off-premise.
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12.2. SIGN PERMIT.
12.2.1. SIGNAGE PLAN REQUIRED.
For any lot on which the owner proposes to erect one
or more signs requiring a permit the owner shall
submit to the Administrator a Signage Plan containing
the following. For a combined development or other
multi-tenant development, a master signage plan shall
be required.
An accurate Plot Plan of the lot or parcel, at such
scale as the Administrator may reasonably
require;
Location of buildings, parking lots, driveways,
and landscaped areas on such lot or parcel;
Computation of the maximum total sign area, the
maximum area for individual signs, the height of
signs and the number of freestanding signs
allowed on the lot(s) or parcel(s) included in the
plan under this Ordinance; and
An accurate indication on the plot plan of the
proposed location of each present and future sign
of any type, whether requiring a permit or not.
Incidental signs need not be shown.
.
The Administrator shall review the application in
accordance with the criteria established in this
Ordinance. The Administrator shall solicit review
comments in accordance with general review
procedures.
Permanent signs for planned unit developments,
Traditional Neighborhood Developments and
conditional uses shall be reviewed as part of the
site plan.
12.2.2. SIGN AREA COMPUTATIONS.
The following principles shall control the computation
of sign area and sign height:
12.2.2.1. Computation of Area of Single-faced
Signs. The area of a sign face shall be computed by
means of the smallest square or rectangle, that will
encompass the extreme limits of the writing,
representation, emblem, or other display, together with
any material or color forming an integral part of the
background of the display or used to differentiate the
sign from the backdrop or structure against which it is
placed, but not including any supporting framework,
bracing, or decorative fence or wall when such fence
or wall otherwise meets zoning ordinance regulations
and is clearly incidental to the display itself.
12.2.2.2. Computation of Area of Multi-faced
Signs. The sign area for a sign with more than one
face shall be computed by adding together the area of
all sign faces visible from any one point. When two
identical sign faces are placed back to back, so that
both faces cannot be viewed from any point at the
same time, and when such sign faces are part of the
same sign structure and not more than 42 inches apart,
the sign area shall be computed by the measurement of
one of the faces.
Single-faced sign Double-faced sign
12.2.2.3. Computation of Height. The height of a
sign shall be computed as the distance from the base
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of the sign at normal grade to the top of the highest
attached component of the sign. Normal grade shall
be construed to be either of (1) existing grade prior to
construction or (2) newly established grade after
construction, exclusive of any filling, berming,
mounding, or excavating solely for the purpose of
locating the sign. In cases in which the normal grade
cannot reasonably be determined, sign height shall be
computed on the assumption that the elevation of the
normal grade at the base of the sign is equal to the
elevation of the nearest point of the crown of a public
street or the grade of the land at the principal entrance
to the Principal Structure on the lot or parcel,
whichever is lower.
12.2.3. DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION, AND
MAINTENANCE.
All signs shall be designed, constructed, and sign
maintenance shall occur, in accordance with the
following standards:
12.2.3.1. All signs shall be constructed and
maintained to retain sound structural condition, and
shall comply with all applicable provision of the State
Building Code, all applicable electrical codes, and this
Ordinance, at all times.
12.2.3.2. Except for banners, flags, temporary signs,
and window signs conforming in all respects with the
requirements of this Ordinance, all signs shall be
constructed of permanent materials and shall be
permanently attached to the ground, a building, or
another structure by direct attachment to a rigid wall,
frame, or structure.
12.2.4. PERMIT EXPIRATIONS.
Sign Permits shall be good for up to six months.
Permits may be renewed prior to the end of the six-
month period, if necessary. However, If the permit
expires, the original cost of the permit shall be
charged as the renewal fee.
TOWN OF HARRISBURG UNIFIED DEVELOPMENT ORDINANCE Article 12
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12.3. PROHIBITED SIGNS.
12.3.1. Applicability. The following signs are
prohibited within the Town of Harrisburg and its
extraterritorial jurisdiction:
Signs which approximate official highway signs,
warning signs or regulatory devices.
Signs displaying blinking, flashing or intermittent
lights, animation, and moving parts, except as
provided for in §§ 12.5.2.2 and 12.5.4.1.
Portable signs (excluding A-frame signs as
allowed in Article 12.6.5)
“Wrap-around” signs or other continuous wall
signs that extend around building corners or radii.
Facsimile Signs.
Signs placed within any required sight triangle.
Signs attached to or painted on utility poles,
telephone poles, trees, parking meters, bridges
and overpasses, rocks, other signs, benches and
refuse container, except that the latter two may
contain a logotype.
Roof signs.
Pavement markings for purposes other than traffic
control.
Signs placed within or extending into the right-of-
way of Town and state maintained streets and
roads, except those signs erected by a duly
constituted government body and certain signs
permitted in the CC, TND, PUD, and TOD
districts. (See § 12.1.4)
Signs that contain language and/or pictures
obscene to the general public in accordance with
NCGS 14-190.1.
Signs that advertise an activity or business no
longer conducted on the property on which the
sign is located.
Indirect illumination, such as floodlights, erected
in such a manner as to cause glare that impairs
driver vision on streets or roadways, pilot vision
approaching or departing Concord Regional
Airport runways, or that causes a nuisance to
adjoining property.
Signs that obstruct fire escapes, windows, doors
or other openings used as means of egress or as
required legal ventilation.
Signs containing or consisting of pennants,
ribbons, streamers, festoon lighting, balloons (or
inflatable signs), or spinners.
Signs that do not conform to the provisions of
these regulations.
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12.4. SIGNS THAT DO NOT REQUIRE A PERMIT.
12.4.1. Applicability.
No permit is required for the following signs,
provided they are not prohibited as defined in § 12.2,
and provided they comply with the conditions set
forth. Signs permissible in this section shall not be
considered in determining the total sign area,
however, if a sign exceeds the size or in any other
way does not comply with these limitations, it shall
be considered as a prohibited sign and/or shall be
subject to all other provisions in Article 12.
12.4.2. Building Marker Signs.
A building marker sign may include only the building
name, date of construction, or historical data on
historic buildings or sites; and shall be cut or etched
into masonry, bronze, or similar material.
12.4.3. Business Identification Sign.
A pedestrian oriented sign attached to a building to
identify the tenant within. One sign is permitted per
entrance. MAXIMUM SIZE IS SIX SQUARE FEET.
12.4.4. Flags.
Flags of the United States of America, the State of
North Carolina, Cabarrus County, the Town, or
foreign nations having diplomatic relations with the
United States, and any other flag adopted or
sanctioned by an elected legislative body of
competent jurisdiction, provided that such flag shall
not be flown from a pole the top of which is more
than 40 feet in height. Such flags shall be flown in
accordance with protocol established by the Congress
of the United States for the Stars and Stripes. Any
flag not meeting these conditions shall be considered
a banner sign and shall be subject to regulation as
such. MAXIMUM SIZE IS 60 SQUARE FEET.
12.4.5. Governmental Signs.
Signs posted by various local, state, and federal
agencies such as regulatory signs, welcome signs,
holiday or seasonal signs/banners/decorations and
traffic control signs.
12.4.6. Incidental Signs.
Signs indicating vehicular entrances and exits,
parking areas, one-way traffic, no trespassing,
dumping, loitering, etc. Such signs shall not exceed
three feet in height, shall not obstruct any vehicular
sight triangle, and shall be located no farther than 15
feet away from the edge of the entrance or exit which
it delineates. No more than two signs per entrance or
exit shall be permitted. MAXIMUM SIZE IS FOUR
SQUARE FEET.
12.4.7. Occupant/Street Number Signs.
Non-illuminated signs affixed to structures,
mailboxes, decorative light posts, driveway
entrances, etc., which serve to identify the address of
the structure or occupant. All such signs are required
to be placed in such a manner as to be visible from
the street.
12.4.8. Political Signs.
Political signs shall not be illuminated, shall not be
located within a public street right-of-way or located
closer than 10 feet to the edge of street pavement or
within a required sight triangle, shall not be attached
to trees or utility poles, and shall be no taller than
four feet. Political Signs may be displayed during a
period beginning 45 days prior to an election and
concluding 48 hours after the election. In the event of
a runoff election, political signs for the candidates
involved may remain on display until 48 hours after
the runoff election. All portable and roof-mounted
signs for political advertisement are prohibited. All
signs that violate the above provisions and/or
political signs that remain more than 48 hours after
the election shall be shall be removed for disposal by
the Town. MAXIMUM SIZE IS SIX SQUARE
FEET.
12.4.9. Public Service Signs.
Signs displayed for the convenience of the general
public, such as signs for public rest rooms,
automobile inspection, hours of operation, freight
entrances, credit cards accepted, etc. MAXIMUM
SIZE IS SIX SQUARE FEET.
12.4.10. Real Estate Signs
Signs which advertise the sale or lease of the property
on which said sign is located. Such signs may not be
illuminated or located within a sight triangle or
public right-of-way and shall be removed no later
than seven days after the sale or lease of the property.
Signs are limited to one per street frontage.
MAXIMUM SIZE IS SIX SQUARE FEET.
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12.4.11. Suspended Canopy Signs.
Signs attached to the underside of canopy/awnings in
all districts. One sign is permitted per business, and
such signs shall meet the provisions for clearance as
described in the latest edition of The North Carolina
State Building Code. MAXIMUM SIZE IS FOUR
SQUARE FEET.
12.4.12. Window Signs.
Signs placed or painted on the interior or exterior of
glass windows or doors provided that such signs
cover no more than 30 percent of the glass area of the
entire storefront. Window signs that cover more than
30 percent of the glass shall be considered as wall
signs and shall meet requirements for wall signs
within the appropriate zoning district.
TOWN OF HARRISBURG UNIFIED DEVELOPMENT ORDINANCE Article 12
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12.5 PERMANENT SIGNS THAT REQUIRE A PERMIT.
12.5.1 Applicability. The Section shall govern
regulations for signs permanently installed on
a site and which are required to obtain a sign
permit in accordance with § 12.2 of this
Ordinance.
12.5.2 WALL SIGNS.
12.5.2.1. The maximum permitted sign area, location,
characteristics, and number of Wall Signs shall be
determined in accordance with Tables 12.1-1 through
12.1-5 and as outlined in this § 12.5.2.
12.5.2.2 The following additional regulations shall
apply to on-premise wall mounted signs:
Signs on Building Walls Which Do Not Face
Public Streets - The permitted wall sign may be
placed on a wall that does not face a public street.
The maximum allowable size shall be calculated
as if the wall faces a public street. The maximum
allowable size for a sign on one wall is not
transferable to a wall with less frontage.
Additional Wall Sign or Canopy Sign
Permitted on Corner or Double Frontage Lots
- Lots with more than one street frontage shall be
allowed to erect one additional wall or canopy
sign on the secondary street frontage, provided
that the secondary frontage is at least 100 feet in
width at the street right-of-way. The secondary
wall sign may be placed on the same building wall
as the primary sign at the discretion of the
Administrator. The area of the secondary signs
placed on the primary wall will be calculated
using the linear footage of the secondary walls
transferred to the primary.
Additional Wall Sign or Canopy Sign
Permitted to Face Side or Rear Parking Lot -
Lots with parking to the side or rear of a building
shall be allowed to erect one additional wall or
canopy sign facing the parking lot, provided that
at least 50 percent of the required parking for the
establishment is located to the side or rear of the
building and an entrance to the establishment
faces the parking lot. The secondary wall sign
may be placed on the same building wall as the
primary sign at the discretion of the
Administrator. The area of the secondary signs
placed on the primary wall will be calculated
using the linear footage of the secondary walls
and transferred to the primary.
Location Requirements for Wall Signs - No
wall sign may extend more than one foot from the
exterior of the wall and no portion of a sign shall
extend above the wall on which it is mounted.
Wall Signs on Historic Buildings - Wall signs on
historic buildings shall be placed within the sign
frieze, or distinct place within which a wall sign
was intended to be located, if the building was
designed for such. No wall sign shall extend
beyond such space. If there is no sign frieze, the
wall sign shall be placed below the typical second
floor window area. The design and coloration of
such signs shall be compatible with the character
of the building.
12.5.3 CANOPY/AWNING SIGNS.
12.5.3.1 The maximum permitted sign area, location,
characteristics, and number of
Canopy/Awning Signs shall be determined in
accordance with Tables 12.1-1 through 12.1-
5 and as outlined in this § 12.5.3. The
following additional regulations shall apply
to canopy/awning signs:
Valance and Copy Size for Canopy/Awning
Signs - The valance, or apron, for any canopy
shall in no case exceed 12 inches in height.
Individual letters or symbols on these valances
shall not exceed nine inches in height. This
provision shall apply only to valances to which
sign copy is affixed.
Illumination for Canopy/Awning Signs -
Canopy/awning signs that may be illuminated
shall have no bare bulbs present on or around the
sign face.
Canopy/Awning Signs on Historic Buildings -
No canopy/awning sign shall be permitted on a
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historic building unless documentation indicates
that such a sign was used on the building when
originally constructed and occupied. The design
and coloration of such signs shall be compatible
with the character of the building.
Clearance Requirements for Canopy/ Awning
Signs and Suspended Canopy Signs - All
canopy/awning signs attached to the underside of
a canopy/awning shall maintain the minimum
clearance above the ground level of any sidewalk
or vehicular access area as specified in the most
recent edition of the North Carolina State
Building Code.
Canopy/Awning Signs and Wall Mounted
Signs for Combined Developments - All
establishments within combined developments
shall use as individual identification signs,
exclusively, canopy/awning or wall signs. No
mixing of sign types within a combined
development shall be permitted, except that
canopies/awnings containing no advertising copy,
may be used in combination with wall mounted
signs
12.5.4 ON-PREMISE GROUND SIGNS.
12.5.4.1 The maximum permitted sign area, location,
characteristics, and number of On-Premise
Ground-Mounted Signs shall be determined
in accordance with Table 12.1-1 through
12.1-5 and as outlined in this § 12.5.4.
Base Landscaping for Ground-Mounted Signs
- All ground-mounted signs located within
parking or vehicular use areas, and not in yard
areas, shall stand in a bed of landscaping at least
30 square feet in area. This area shall contain low
growing materials such as ground covers,
perennials, and shrubs, and shall be bordered by
acceptable curbing materials as specified in
Article 8 of this Ordinance.
Distance Requirements from Existing Ground
Signs - No proposed ground-mounted sign shall
be placed within 50 feet of an existing ground
mounted sign.
Ground-Mounted Signs for Combined
Developments – All uses within a combined
development (includes more than one
establishment or business on a common parcel)
shall share the permitted ground-mounted sign(s)
that is (are) permitted in accordance with Table
12.1-1 through 12.1-4. These regulations shall
not apply to outparcels of the development, as
outparcels are separate parcels of land.
Changeable Copy. Electronic message boards
are permitted as part of an on-premise ground sign
provided that the following standards are met:
Changeable copy signs may only comprise
50% of the allowed sign area.
Messages shall be non-animated, including
any primary or secondary effects, and must
remain fixed for a minimum of 30 seconds
per message.
Self-luminous message boards shall be
subject to a maximum luminosity of 5,000
nits between sunrise and sunset, and 150 nits
between sunset and sunrise. Such message
boards shall utilize automatic dimming
controls, either by photocell (hardwired) or
via software settings.
Self-luminous message boards using LED
technology shall provide a minimum LED
density of 19/19 mm (bulb cluster spacing on
center)
All electronic message boards shall be
monochromatic; multiple color displays are
prohibited.
An application for a sign permit for a sign
containing an electronic message board shall
include surface luminosity measurements
(day and night) using a calibrated luminosity
meter and shot from the fronting roadway at
the closest practical position.
Electronic message boards are only permitted
along parcels with at least 150 feet of
frontage on a boulevard, or 250 feet of
frontage on a major or minor thoroughfare, as
shown on the latest Cabarrus-Rowan MPO
Comprehensive Transportation Plan maps.
Electronic message boards must be placed on
a ground mounted sign with a decorative
masonry base.
Drive-Through Menu Signs – Drive-through
menu signs shall be limited to a maximum size of
64 square feet.
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Additional Ground Signs - Lots with more than
one street frontage shall be allowed to erect one
ground sign per frontage, provided that each
frontage is at least 100 feet in width at the street
right-of-way. No two ground signs shall be
placed on the same street frontage.
12.5.5 PROJECTING OR SUSPENDED
SIGNS.
12.5.5.1 The maximum permitted sign area, location,
characteristics, and number of Projecting or
Suspended Signs shall be determined in
accordance with Table 12.1-1 through 12.1-5
and as outlined in this § 12.5.5. The following
additional regulations shall apply to
projecting or suspended signs:
A projecting or suspended sign shall not extend
more than five (5) feet into the public right-of-
way. In no case shall this category of sign be
permitted to encroach over a motorized vehicle
travel way such a public or private street, alley, or
driveway. If such a sign is suspended or projects
above a public right-of-way, the issuance and
continuation of a sign permit shall be conditioned
on the sign owner obtaining, and maintaining in
force, liability insurance in an amount of not less
than $500,000 per occurrence per sign.
TOWN OF HARRISBURG UNIFIED DEVELOPMENT ORDINANCE Article 12
12-14 Amended 1/10/05
12.6 TEMPORARY SIGNS.
12.6.1 Temporary Signs
Each tax parcel is allowed one (1) of the following
types of temporary signage, provided it is located
outside of the Right-of-Way and not obstructing sight
triangles at intersections:
Wall banner
Yard banner
A-Frame sign
Feather banner
12.6.2 Size, Material, and Aesthetic
Requirements
The size requirements of the allowed types of
temporary signage are set forth in Table 12.1. All
banners shall meet the following requirements:
a) Temporary banners shall be constructed of a
material at least 13 oz vinyl scrim or heavier,
or alternatively 9 oz vinyl mesh or heavier
material.
b) All temporary banners shall be professionally
printed, hemmed, have grommets on at least
the four (4) connective corners, and be
mounted on heavy metal stakes when
mounted in the yard; bungee cord or similar
material shall be used to attach the sign to the
stakes, to maintain tautness of sign.
All A-Frame Signs shall meet the following
requirements:
a) The A-frame sign must be professionally
fabricated from the following materials
only: plastic, metal, wood, melamine, and/or
chalkboard.
b) The size limitations for the message portion
on all a-frame signs must be no larger than
six square feet per side.
c) Messages may be changed on an A-frame
sign within a requested set of permit dates
provided that the sign is designed to
accommodate such changes, i.e. a wood and
chalkboard sign or metal and melamine sign.
All temporary signs may be displayed until such time
that they become tattered, faded, ripped, or otherwise
dilapidated. At such time, the temporary sign must
be removed and/or replaced with a new,
professionally manufactured sign.
12.6.4 The Administrator may use flexibility in
administration of this ordinance for special cases of
unorthodox shapes and materials provided that the size
is no larger than allowed by Table 12.1.
Table 12.1
Si
g
n T
y
pe Size
Wall Banner 32 square foot maximum
Yard Banner 32 square foot maximum
A-Frame
No larger than 6 square feet
per side
Feather Banner 18 square foot maximum
TOWN OF HARRISBURG UNIFIED DEVELOPMENT ORDINANCE Article 12
12-15
12.7 OUTDOOR ADVERTISING (BILLBOARD) SIGNS.
12.7.3 APPLICABILITY.
The maximum permitted sign area, location,
characteristics, and number of off-premise Outdoor
Advertising Signs shall be determined in accordance
with the standards in this § 12.7.
12.7.4 The following regulations shall apply off-
premise Outdoor Advertising Signs:
Such signs shall be permitted only in the I-1 and
I-2 districts with the issuance of a Conditional Use
Permit.
Such signs shall be limited to a maximum size of
:
- 378 square feet along Interstate 85
- 150 square feet along all other streets or
roads.
Such signs shall be setback a minimum of fifty
(50) feet from the public right-of-way, or any
legal private access road.
Such signs shall not exceed thirty (30) feet in
height.
There shall be only one (1) face per side of the
sign. “Double-decker” signs with signs erected
one over or above the other and side-by-side signs
with signs erected one next to the other are
prohibited.
Such signs shall be a minimum of one-thousand
(1,000) feet from any Residential Zoning District
or residentially developed property, whether
within the jurisdictional limits of the Town or not.
The distance shall be measured radially from the
proposed sign location to the nearest point of the
residential district or property.
Each such sign shall be a minimum of one-
thousand (1,000) feet from any other off-premises
outdoor advertising sign, located on the same or
on the opposite side of the street. The distance
shall be measured radially from the proposed sign
location to the existing sign location.
Such signs shall be a minimum of one-hundred
(100) feet from any existing or proposed building,
off-street parking area or other building or
structure. The distance shall be measured radially
from the proposed sign location to the nearest
point of the building, off-street parking area or
other building or structure.
No vegetation in the public right-of-way shall be
cut for the purpose of increasing or permitting
visibility to such off-premises outdoor advertising
sign unless approved by the chief engineer of the
governmental authority having jurisdiction over
such right-of-way.
No off-premises outdoor advertising sign shall be
located in a required front yard setback.
Such signs shall meet 30 PSF wind loading
requirements and all supports shall be of steel,
aluminum, concrete or other non-combustible
material.
No such sign shall be erected closer than ten (10)
feet from any conductor of electricity, and all such
signs shall comply with all requirements of the
National Electrical Code with respect to clearance
from overhead electrical conductors.
Changeable copy or electronic reader board signs
are not allowed as part of any Outdoor
Advertising (Billboard) Sign.
TOWN OF HARRISBURG UNIFIED DEVELOPMENT ORDINANCE Article 12
12-16
Table 12.1-1 Standards for Permanent Signage in C-2
Zoning District
Number Max. Sign Max. Sign
Sign Type Allowed Area Height Location
Ground Signs* 1 per frontage Outside of
stree
t
Individual per section 50 square feet 8ft. right-of-way
Business 12.5.4.1 and site
trian
g
le
Combined 1 per frontage 50 square feet plus Outside of
stree
t
Development per section 10 sf per additional 10 ft. right-of-way
12.5.4.1 tennant upto a and site
trian
g
le
maximum of 100 sf
Outside of
stree
t
Subdivision 1 per entrance road 32 square feet 8feet right-of-way
Entrance Sign and site
trian
g
le
Wall Signs
Individual
Business and
Combined
Developments
1 per frontage per
sections 12.5.2.2
For buildings with no more than 100
linear feet of frontage (wall which
serves as the building’s “front”) the
following shall apply: 1.0 sf per lineal
ft. of the building the wall sign is to be
attached to up to 50 square feet
maximum si
g
n area
not to extend
above the
vertical wall
n/a
For buildings with more than 100
linear feet frontage the following shall
apply: 1.0 s.f. per 2 linear feet of the
building the wall sign is to be attached
to up to 100 square feet maximum
sign area.
Canopy/ May be substituted
Awning Signs for allowed wall signs 12 sf n/a n/a
Individual
Business and
Combined
Developments
Projecting/
Suspended
Signs
Individual
Business and
Combined
Developments
May be substituted for
allowed wall sign
For first floor units
Suspended sign-4sf
Projecting sign-6sf
For second floor and higher units
Projecting sign – 18sf
Suspended sign – 4 sf
n/a No portion of
a projecting or
suspended sign
shall extend
more than 5 ft.
from building
wall
* Ground si
g
ns ma
y
be Monument st
y
le onl
y
. Pole and P
y
lon st
y
le si
g
ns are prohibited.
TOWN OF HARRISBURG UNIFIED DEVELOPMENT ORDINANCE Article 12
12-17
Table 12.1-2 Standards for Permanent Signage in
O-I, CD, I-1, and I-2 Zoning Districts
Number Max. Sign Max. Sign
Sign Type Allowed Area Height Location
Ground Signs*
1 per frontage Outside of street
Individual per section 32 square feet 8 ft. right-of-way
Business 12.5.4.1 and site triangle
Combined 1 per frontage 32 square feet plus Outside of street
Development per section 8 sf per additional 8 ft. right-of-way
12.5.4.1 tennant upto a and site triangle
maximum of 64 sf
Outside of street
Subdivision 1 per entrance road 32 square feet 8 feet right-of-way
Entrance Sign and site triangle
Wall Signs
1 per frontage 1.0 sf per lineal ft. of not to extend
Individual per sections the building wall above the n/a
Business and 12.5.2.2 sign is attached to vertical wall
Combined upto 50 square feet
Developments maximum sign area
Canopy/
May be substituted
Awning Signs
for allowed wall signs 12 sf n/a n/a
Individual
Business and
Combined
Developments
Projecting/
May be substituted For first floor units No portion of a
Suspended
for allowed wall sign Suspended sign-4sf n/a projecting or
Signs
Projecting sign-6sf suspended sign
Individual For second floor shall extend more
Business and
and higher units
than 5 ft. from
Combined Projecting sign – 18sf building wall
Developments Suspended sign – 4 sf
* Ground signs may be Monument style only. Pole and Pylon style signs are prohibited.
TOWN OF HARRISBURG UNIFIED DEVELOPMENT ORDINANCE Article 12
12-18 Amended 8-9-04
Table 12.1-3 Standards for Permanent Signage in
B-1, CC, and TND Zoning Districts
Number
Max. Si
g
n
Max. Sign
Sign Type Allowed
Area
Height Location
Ground Signs*
1 per frontage Outside of street
Individual per section
16 square feet
4 ft. right-of-way
Business 12.5.4.1 and site triangle
Combined 1 per frontage
16 square feet plus
Outside of street
Development per section
8 sf per additional
4 ft. right-of-way
12.5.4.1
tennant upto a
and site triangle
maximum of 32 s
Outside of street
Subdivision 1 per entrance road
16 square feet
4 feet right-of-way
Entrance Sign and site triangle
Wall Signs
Individual
Business and
Combined
Developments
1 per frontage per
sections 12.5.2.2
1.0 sf per lineal ft. of the
building the wall sign is
to be attached to up to 32
square feet maximum
sign area
not to extend above
the vertical wall
n/a
Canopy/
May be substituted
Awning Signs
for allowed wall signs
12 sf
n/a n/a
Individual
Business and
Combined
Developments
Projecting/
May be substituted
For first floor units
Suspended sign – 4 sf
No portion of a
Suspended
for allowed wall sign
Projecting sign-6 sf
n/a projecting or
Signs
For second floor
suspended sign
Individual
and hi
g
her units
shall extend more
Business and
Projecting sign – 18 sf
than 5 ft. from
Combined
Suspended
building wall
Developments
sign – 4 sf
* Ground signs may be Monument style only. Pole and Pylon style signs are prohibited.
TOWN OF HARRISBURG UNIFIED DEVELOPMENT ORDINANCE Article 12
12-19
* Ground signs may be Monument style only. Pole and Pylon style signs are prohibited.
Table 12.1-4 Standards for Permanent Signage in
Residential Districts (AG, RE, RL, RM-1, RM-2, RV, RC, TND and PUD)
Nu mb er Max. Sign Max. Sig n
Sign Type Allowed Area Height Location
Ground Signs *
2 per entrance 16 sf 6 ft. Outside of street
right-of-way
and site triangle
Subdivisions
Neighborhood 1 per entrance 16 sf 6 ft. Outside of street
Bulletin Board or right-of-way
Informational Signs and site triangle
Other 1 per premises 16 sf 4 ft. Outside of street
Uses right-of-way
and site triangle
Wall Signs
not permitted n/a n/a n/a
Residential
Subdivisions,
Other 1 per premises 16 sf n/a n/a
Uses
TOWN OF HARRISBURG UNIFIED DEVELOPMENT ORDINANCE Article 12
12-20
* Ground signs may be Monument style only. Pole and Pylon style signs are prohibited.
Table 12.1-6 Standards for Permanent Signage in C-1 and PUD Zoning
District
Number Max. Sign Max. Sign
Sign Type Allowed Area Height Location
Ground
Signs*
1 per frontage Outside of street
Individual per section 32 square feet 8 ft. right-of-way
Business 12.5.4.1 and site triangle
Combined 1 per frontage 32 square feet plus Outside of street
Development per section 8 sf per additional 8 ft. right-of-way
12.5.4.1 tennant upto a
and site triangle
maximum of 64 sf
Outside of street
Subdivision 1 per entrance road 32 square feet 8feet right-of-way
Entrance Sign and site triangle
Wall Signs
Individual
Business and
Combined
Developments
1 per frontage per
sections 12.5.2.2
For buildings with no more
than 100 linear feet of
frontage (wall which serves
as the building’s “front”) the
following shall apply: 1.0 sf
per lineal ft. of the building
the wall sign is to be attached
to up to 50 square feet
maximum si
g
n area
not to extend above
the vertical wall
n/a
For buildings with more than
100 linear feet frontage the
following shall apply: 1.0 s.f.
per 2 linear feet of the
b
uilding the wall sign is to be
attached to up to 100 square
feet maximu
m
si
g
n area.
Canopy/ May be substituted
Awning Signs for allowed wall signs 12 sf n/a n/a
Individual
Business and
Combined
Developments
Projecting/ May be substituted
For first floor units
Suspended sign-4sf
Projecting sign-6sf
For second floor
and higher units
Projecting sign – 18sf
Suspended sign – 4 sf
No portion of a
projecting or
suspended sign
shall extend more
than 5 ft. from
building wall
Suspended for allowed wall sign n/a
Signs
Individual
Business and
Combined
Developments
TOWN OF HARRISBURG UNIFIED DEVELOPMENT ORDINANCE Article 12
12-21 Amended 8-9-04
*For Neighborhood Bulletin Board or Informational Signs only.
Table 12.1-5.5 Standards for Wall Sign Increase
Principal Building Distance Setback From the
Required Front Setback (Feet)
Allowed Aggregate Wall Sign Area Increase (%)
0-49 0
50-99 25
100-149 50
200-249 100
250-299 125
300-349 150
350-399 175
400 or more 200
Table 12.1-5 Standards for Sign Characteristics
AG
RE, RL, RM-1,
RM-2, RV, RC,
PUD, TND, TOD
CC,
TC
OI
B1
I1
I2
C1,
PUD
C2
P – Permitted, P/N – Permitted, Non-electronic
Animated
--
Changeable Copy
P/N*
P/N*
P
P
P
Illumination, Internal
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Illumination, Indirect
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Illumination, Indirect,
Exposed Bulbs or neon
P